This Week’s Market Commentary

This Week’s Market Commentary

August 26, 2013

This week has five economic reports scheduled for release that are relevant to mortgage rates in addition to two Treasury auctions that can potentially affect rates. There is data being posted four of the five days with Wednesday the only day with nothing scheduled, but none of the reports are considered to be highly important or key data. Still, most of the week’s releases carry enough significance to affect mortgage rates if their results vary from forecasts.

The Commerce Department will post July’s Durable Goods Orders early Monday morning, giving us an important measure of manufacturing sector strength. This report tracks orders at U.S. factories for big-ticket items, or products that are expected to last three or more years such as appliances, electronics and airplanes. Analysts are expecting to see a decline of 4.5% in new orders, indicating manufacturing sector weakness. This data is known to be quite volatile from month to month, so a decline of this size doesn’t raise too much concern about the economy. However, a decent sized decline is good news for the bond market and mortgage rates as it means manufacturing activity is likely softening. A secondary reading the excludes more volatile transportation-related orders is expected to rise 0.5%. The softer the reading, the better the news it is for the bond and mortgage markets.

Tuesday also has only one report worth watching. The Conference Board will post their Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) for August at 10:00 AM ET Tuesday. This index measures consumer sentiment about their personal financial situations, which helps us measure consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are feeling more confident in their own finances, they are more apt to make a large purchase in the near future, fueling economic growth. A decline in confidence would indicate that surveyed consumers probably will not be buying something big in the immediate future. That would be a sign of economic weakness and should drive bond prices higher, leading to lower mortgage rates Tuesday. It is expected to show a reading of 77.0, which would be a decline from July’s 80.3. The lower the reading, the better the news for bonds and mortgage rates.

Thursday’s only monthly or quarterly data is the first revision to the 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at 8:30 AM ET. The GDP is the total of all goods and services produced in the U.S. and is considered to be the best measurement of economic growth or contraction. This reading is the second of three that we see each quarter. Last month’s preliminary reading revealed that the economy grew at an annual rate of 1.7%. Thursday’s revision is expected to show that the GDP actually rose 2.1%, meaning the economy was stronger than thought from April through June. A smaller than expected reading should help lower mortgage rates, especially if the inflation portion of the release does not get revised higher. There will be a final revision issued next month, but it probably will have little impact on mortgage rates since traders will be more interested in the current quarter’s activity.
Friday is a multi-release day with two pieces of economic data set to be posted. July’s Personal Income and Outlays report is the first at 8:30 AM ET. This data will give us a measure of consumer ability to spend and current spending habits. Rising income means consumers have more money to spend. It is expected to show an increase of 0.1% in income and a 0.3% increase in spending. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, weaker than expected numbers would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage pricing.

The second report of the morning will be the University of Michigan’s revised Index of Consumer Sentiment for August. This sentiment index helps us track consumer willingness to spend similarly to Tuesday’s CCI. It is expected to show no change from August’s preliminary reading of 80.0. If it revises lower, consumers were less confident about their personal financial situations than previously thought. This would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates because waning confidence usually means that consumers are less likely to make large purchases in the near future. As with the CCI index, the lower the reading the better the news for mortgage shoppers.
Also worth mentioning are a couple of Treasury auctions that may affect bond trading and mortgage rates this week. There auction several days, but the two relevant ones are Wednesday’s 5-year Note and Thursday’s 7-year Note sales. Results of the auctions will be posted at 1:00 PM ET each day. If investor interest is strong in the auctions, we can expect the broader bond market to rally and mortgage rates to move lower. However, lackluster demand could lead to bond selling and higher mortgage rates Wednesday and Thursday afternoons.

Overall, I am expecting to see the most movement in rates Thursday or Friday, but Monday’s Durable Goods report could be the week’s most important report if the GDP shows no surprises. Wednesday looks to be the lightest day with nothing of importance scheduled except the moderately important Treasury auction. We saw bonds rally Friday after a moderately important housing report showed much weaker than expected results. If that momentum can carry into this week’s trading and the data doesn’t show significantly stronger than forecasted results, we could see rates start a downward trend. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury Note fell to 2.82% Friday from 2.90% at Thursday’s close. Look for Monday’s trading to help determine if Friday’s rally was a knee-jerk reaction that cannot be sustained or if the overall tone in the bond market has changed and rates will continue to move lower. Even though none of this week’s economic data is considered to be a market mover, we still should see plenty of activity and movement in rates. Therefore, please proceed cautiously if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

This Week’s Market Commentary

This Week’s Market Commentary

July 29, 2013

This week brings us the release of seven economic reports that may impact mortgage rates, some of which are considered to be highly influential. In addition to the economic data, there is also another FOMC meeting that certainly has the potential to cause chaos in the financial and mortgage markets. There is important data scheduled every day except Monday, so there is a strong likelihood of seeing noticeable mortgage rate movement several days and possibly multiple intra-day revisions.

The first economic data of the week comes late Tuesday morning when the Conference Board posts their Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) for July at 10:00 AM ET. This index measures consumer sentiment, giving us an idea of consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are more confident in their own financial and employment situations, they are apt to make large purchases in the near future. This is important because consumer spending makes up such a large portion of our economy. If the CCI reading is weaker than expected, meaning that consumers were less confident than thought and likely will delay making a large personal purchase, we may see bond prices rise and mortgage rates drop Tuesday morning. Current forecasts are calling for a reading of 81.6, which would be a slightly higher reading than June’s 81.4 and indicate consumers are a little more comfortable with their finances than they were last month.

Wednesday morning has two reports scheduled but one is much more important to the markets than the other. The extremely important report is the preliminary reading of the 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is considered to be the best indicator of economic growth or weakness. It is the total of all goods and services that are produced in the U.S. and usually has a great deal of influence on the financial markets. This reading is arguably the single most important report we get regularly. Current forecasts are estimating that the economy grew at a 1.1% annual rate during the second quarter. A faster pace will probably hurt bond prices, leading to higher mortgage rates Wednesday. But a smaller than expected reading would likely fuel a bond market rally and lead to lower mortgage pricing since it would indicate the economy was not as strong as many had thought.
The second report Wednesday will be Employee Productivity and Costs data for the second quarter, also at 8:30 AM ET. It will give us an indication of employee output per hour worked. High levels of productivity are believed to allow the economy to grow without fears of inflation. I don’t see this being a big mover of mortgage pricing, partly because it comes the same time as the GDP reading. Analysts are currently expecting to see an increase in productivity of 0.4%. A large increase in productivity and a decline in costs would be ideal news for mortgage rates, but I suspect that this data will have little impact on Wednesday’s mortgage rates.

The fifth FOMC meeting of the year is a two-day event that will begin Tuesday and will adjourn at 2:00 PM ET Wednesday. This is not a meeting that will be followed by a press conference with Chairman Bernanke. The meeting is expected to yield no change to key interest rates, but there is speculation that the post meeting statement may clarify the Fed’s position or estimation of when they will begin to slow their current $85 billion monthly bond buying program (QE3). This topic has caused a firestorm in the markets multiple times over the past two months, and not always logically. Therefore, it is difficult to make a prediction of what to expect. Theoretically, we would like to hear something that would hint the Fed will not start tapering their purchases in September as many analysts currently believe. One would think that since the current consensus had September as the beginning, hearing it again would not have a negative impact on the bond market. Unfortunately, logic and history does not seem to be a good indicator on how the markets will react to such news recently. That leaves us little to base a prediction on, other than to hold our breath and hope sanity quickly returns to the markets.

Thursday has only one report worth watching and it is one of the more important monthly reports we get. The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) will release their manufacturing index for July late Thursday morning. This index measures manufacturer sentiment by surveying trade executives about business conditions during the month and is considered to be of high importance to the markets. One reason it draws so much attention is that this report is the first released each month that tracks the preceding month’s activity. A reading above 50.0 means more surveyed executives felt that business improved this month than those who said it had worsened. June’s reading came in at 50.9, above that important threshold. Thursday’s release is expected to show a reading of 51.5, meaning surveyed executives felt business conditions improved from June to July. Ideally, we would like to see a decline as it would point towards a softening manufacturing sector, especially is it falls below 50.0.
Friday has three reports scheduled for release that are likely to influence bond trading and mortgage pricing. The first is arguably the most important report we see each month when the Labor Department posts their monthly Employment report for July. This report gives us the U.S. unemployment rate, number of jobs added or lost during the month and the average hourly earnings reading for July. The best scenario for the bond market is rising unemployment, a sizable loss of jobs and little change in earnings.

While many believe the preliminary reading to the GDP is the single most important report in general, it is posted quarterly rather than monthly like the Employment report. Friday’s report is expected to show that the unemployment rate slipped 0.1% to 7.5% last month while approximately 175,000 jobs were added to the economy. Due to the importance of these readings, we will most likely see quite a bit of volatility in the markets and mortgage pricing Friday morning following their 8:30 AM ET posting.
June’s Personal Income and Outlays data will also be posted early Friday morning. This report helps us measure consumer ability to spend and current spending habits. If it shows sizable increases, bond selling could lead to higher mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for an increase of 0.5% in income and a 0.4% rise in spending. A larger than expected increase in income means consumers have more funds to spend, which is not favorable to bonds because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. We would like to see declines in spending and income that would indicate economic weakness, but the smaller the increase in each, the better the news for mortgage rates.

The third report of the day and final release of the week will be June’s Factory Orders data at 10:00 AM ET Friday. It helps us measure manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders for both durable and non-durable goods during the month of June. It is similar to last week’s Durable Goods Orders report that tracks orders for big-ticket items only. Since a significant portion of the data was released last week, this report likely will not have much of an impact on the markets. Analysts are expecting to see an increase in new orders of approximately 2.2%. A smaller than expected increase would be considered good news for bonds and mortgage pricing, but due to the importance of the morning’s other data, I don’t believe this report will have much of an influence on Friday’s mortgage rates, regardless of its results.

Overall, I am expecting to see an extremely active week for financial markets and mortgage rates. I think that the most important day is either going to be Wednesday due to the GDP release and FOMC adjournment or Friday with July’s employment numbers being posted. The least important day is Monday since nothing of importance is scheduled. I suspect we will see plenty of movement in not only mortgage rates, but also the financial markets in general this week. If still floating an interest rate, I would definitely maintain constant contact with my mortgage professional as it is going to be an interesting five days.

This Week’s Market Commentary

 

This week brings us the release of five economic reports that have the potential to affect mortgage rates. There is nothing of importance on the economic front scheduled for Monday, so look for stock trading to have the biggest influence on bond trading and mortgage pricing. We do have round two of earnings releases that can significantly impact the stock markets and help direct funds into or away from mortgage-related bonds. Strong earnings reports should fuel a stock rally that pressures bonds and leads to higher mortgage rates. On the other hand, disappointing earnings news should make bonds more attractive and lead to rate improvements, particularly on days that we don’t get any economic data.

March’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) is the first report of the week at 8:30 AM ET Tuesday. This index is one of the most important pieces of data we see each month. It is similar to last week’s PPI but measures inflationary pressures at the consumer level of the economy. If inflation is rapidly rising, bonds become less appealing to investors, leading to bond selling and higher mortgage rates. There are two readings in the index that traders watch- the overall and the core data that excludes more volatile food and energy prices. Analysts are expecting to see a 0.1%decline in the overall readings and a 0.2% rise in the core reading. The core data is the more important reading, which ideally will show a decline in prices at the consumer level.

March’s Housing Starts is the next report, also coming early Tuesday morning. It gives us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand by tracking starts of new home construction and the number of permits issued for future starts. This data usually doesn’t cause much movement in mortgage pricing unless it varies greatly from forecasts. It is expected to show a small increase in construction starts of new homes. Good news for the bond market and mortgage rates would be a decline in home starts, indicating housing sector weakness.

The third report of the day is March’s Industrial Production data that will be posted at 9:15 AM ET. It tracks output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities, translating into an indication of manufacturing sector strength. Current forecasts are calling for an increase in production of 0.3%. This data is considered to be only moderately important to rates, so it will take more than just a slight variance to influence bond trading and mortgage pricing. Signs of manufacturing sector strength are considered negative news for mortgage rates, so a decline in output would be good news for the bond market and mortgage shoppers.

Wednesday’s only news is the Federal Reserve’s Fed Beige Book report at 2:00 PM ET. This report is named simply after the color of its cover but details economic conditions throughout the U.S. by Fed region. Since the Fed relies heavily on the contents of this report during their FOMC meetings, its results can have a fairly big impact on the financial markets and mortgage rates if it reveals any significant surprises. Generally speaking, signs of strong economic growth or inflation rising would be considered negative for bonds and mortgage rates. Slowing economic conditions with little sign of inflationary pressures would be considered favorable.

The final report of the week will be posted late Thursday morning when the Conference Board releases their Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) for March. This data attempts to measure economic activity over the next three to six months. This is considered to be a moderately important report, so we may see a slight movement in rates as a result of this data. It is expected to show no change from February’s reading, meaning it is predicting little growth in economic activity over the next several months. A decline would be considered good news for the bond market and could lead to slightly lower mortgage rates.

Overall, it will likely be a moderately active week for mortgage rates. However, unlike many weeks, the most important news comes earlier in the week. I am labeling Tuesday the most important data and Friday appears to be the best candidate for the least active day, but Monday may also be fairly quiet. The stock markets could also heavily influence bond trading and mortgage pricing any day this week as we get more corporate earnings releases. I don’t think this will be one of the more active weeks in terms of mortgage rates movement, although we should see minor changes a couple days.

This Week’s Market Commentary

April 1, 2013

This week brings us the release of four economic reports that have the potential to move mortgage rates with two of them considered to be highly important to the markets. There were also two economic reports posted Friday even though the financial markets were closed due to the Good Friday holiday. Both of those reports gave us stronger than expected results and since the markets were unable to react to them, we may see some pressure in bonds early Monday morning.

The first report is one of those highly important and comes late Monday morning when the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) will release their manufacturing index. This index gives us an important measurement of manufacturer sentiment by surveying trade executives. A reading above 50 means more surveyed executives felt business improved during the month than those who said it had worsened. This month’s report is expected to show a reading of 54.0, which would be a slight decline from February’s reading of 54.2. This means that analysts think business sentiment remained fairly flat from last month’s level. That would be relatively good news for the bond market and mortgage rates. A noticeable decline would be favorable for rates while an increase would be negative.

February’s Factory Orders will be released late Tuesday morning. This data is similar to last week’s Durable Goods Orders report, except it includes orders for both durable and non-durable goods, giving us another measurement of manufacturing sector strength. It is one of the week’s least important reports. Unless it varies greatly from forecasts of a 2.5% increase, I suspect that it will be a non-factor in the mortgage market.

Wednesday’s data does not come from a government agency or traditionally reliable source. There are a couple of private sector employment-related reports being posted, but they are not considered highly important to the bond market or mortgage rates. These reports are not always accurate in predicting results of government reports, so they usually do not have much of an impact on bond trading or mortgage pricing. We do see some reaction to them if they reveal a surprisingly significant indication of employment strength or weakness. However, I don’t believe they deserve much concern or attention in regards to mortgage pricing.

Thursday doesn’t have any monthly or quarterly economic reports set for release. It does however, bring us the weekly unemployment update and a couple of central bank announcements from overseas, which are equivalent to our FOMC meetings. Depending on what is said, they could heavily influence the global markets or be non-factors. Focus will be on the European Central Bank (ECB) with the recent events in Cyprus and what impact their situation may have on the Eurozone’s economy and financial system. More trouble ahead in the zone should boost bond prices and lower mortgage rates Thursday morning.

The biggest news of the week will come early Friday morning when the Labor Department posts March’s Employment report, giving us the U.S. unemployment rate and the number of jobs added or lost during the month. This is an extremely important report to the financial and mortgage markets. It is expected to show that the unemployment rate remained at 7.7% and that approximately 178,000 payrolls were added during the month. A higher unemployment rate and a smaller than expected payroll number would be good news for bonds and would likely push mortgage rates lower Friday morning because it would indicate weaker than thought conditions in the employment sector of the economy. On the other hand, stronger than expected results will probably fuel a stock rally that leads to a sizable increase in mortgage pricing.

February’s Goods and service Trade Balance will also be released early Friday morning. It will give us the size of the U.S. trade deficit, but is not considered to be of high importance to the markets or mortgage rates. This report usually has little impact on mortgage rates unless it shows a significant variance from forecasts and if there is no other data to drive trading that day. It is expected to show a trade deficit of $44.6 billion, but since the Employment report is also being released Friday morning, regardless of its results, I doubt this data will have an impact on mortgage rates.

Overall, Friday is the biggest day of the week due to the significance of the Employment report but I suspect we will have an active day Monday in mortgage rates also. The middle part of the week should be relatively calm, at least compared to Monday and Friday’s trading. However, we can see the markets change quickly any day, so please proceed cautiously if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future

This Week’s Market Commentary

March 18, 2013

This week brings us the release of four monthly reports for the bond market to digest, but none of them are considered to be highly important. In addition to the economic reports, we also have a Fed-filled day in the middle part of the week. With none of the reports likely to move the markets, we could see a couple fairly calm days in mortgage rates.

There is nothing of importance scheduled for release Monday, so look for the stock markets and overseas news to be the biggest influences on bond trading and mortgage rates. News about a potential bailout for Cyprus and some unprecedented requirements that are being considered could help push stocks lower Monday. As word spread about a potential tax on deposit accounts there, many people rushed ATM’s to get cash out over the weekend. Even though Cyprus’s President addressed the nation to calm fears, the news is expected to drag down international stock markets when they open for trading. That should bode well for the bond market as investors may look towards bonds as safety from any volatility. And what is good for the bond market is generally good news for mortgage shoppers.

Two of the week’s four reports that are scheduled give us insights into the housing sector. They begin early Tuesday morning when February’s Housing Starts will be posted. This report tracks construction starts of new housing. It doesn’t usually cause much movement in mortgage rates and is considered one of the less important reports we see each month. It is expected to show an increase in housing starts, indicating growth in the housing sector. Good news for the bond market and mortgage rates would be a sizable decline in new starts, but unless we see a large variance from forecasts the data likely will not lead to a noticeable move in mortgage pricing.

Wednesday is the day with several Fed events scheduled. They start with the 2:00 PM ET adjournment of the FOMC meeting that began Tuesday. It is widely expected that Mr. Bernanke and company will not change key short-term interest rates at this meeting, but there is rising concern in the market that the Fed may cut back their current bond-buying program (QE3) to help ease future issues. Any word on this topic either way could heavily influence the markets and mortgage rates.
Also worth noting is that the FOMC meeting is ending a little earlier than the traditional 2:15 PM because it is one of the meetings that will be followed by a press conference with Fed Chairman Bernanke. The meeting will adjourn at 2:00 PM while the press conference will begin at 2:30 PM and will probably lead to afternoon volatility in the markets and mortgage rates Wednesday. The Fed will also update their economic and monetary policy projections at 2:00 PM. Any significant revisions to the Fed’s outlook on unemployment, GDP growth or their timetable for keeping key rates at current levels will also cause volatility in the markets and mortgage rates.

February’s Existing Home Sales will be posted late Thursday morning by the National Association of Realtors. It will also give us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand. It is expected to reveal an increase in home resales, meaning the housing sector strengthened last month. Ideally, bond traders would prefer to see a decline in sales, pointing towards a still weakening housing sector. However, a small increase is expected, so it shouldn’t cause much alarm in the bond and mortgage markets. Bad news would be a sizable increase in sales, indicating that the housing sector is gaining momentum. That could be troublesome for the bond market and mortgage rates because housing and unemployment were the two biggest hurdles the economy had to overcome. Recent reports have some traders much more optimistic about the employment sector, so overwhelmingly strong housing news could lead to another rise in mortgage rates.

The Conference Board will post its Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) for February late Thursday morning also. This index attempts to measure economic activity over the next three to six months. It is considered to be moderately important, but likely will not have a significant impact on mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for a 0.5% increase, meaning it is predicting that economic activity will likely expand moderately in the coming weeks. A smaller than forecasted rise, or better yet a decline would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage rates.

Overall, I am considering Wednesday as the key day of the week with the Fed events scheduled, but Monday could be interesting if the Cyprus news does cause stock selling when our markets open in the morning. The least important day will probably be Friday, however, we could see movement in rates any day. It appears that the recent stock rally could be losing steam and if that is true we may see funds shift back into bonds in the near future. Accordingly, I am shifting to a more optimistic stance on rates- at least for the time being.

This Week’s Market Commentary

December 3, 2012

This week has five pieces of economic data set for release, including two that are considered to be highly important to the markets and mortgage rates. November’s manufacturing index from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) is the first, coming at 10:00 AM ET Monday. This index measures manufacturer sentiment and can have a considerable impact on the financial markets and mortgage rates. Current forecasts call for a small decline in sentiment from October to November. October’s reading was previously announced as 51.7. A weaker reading than the expected 51.2 would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates. A reading above 50 means that more surveyed trade executives felt business improved during the month than those who felt it had worsened. The lower the reading the better the news for bonds because waning sentiment indicates a slowing manufacturing sector and makes a broader economic recovery less likely.

The next piece of data that we need to be concerned with comes early Wednesday morning when revised 3rd Quarter Productivity numbers are posted. This index is expected to show an upward revision from the preliminary reading of worker productivity. Higher levels of productivity are thought to allow the economy to expand without inflationary pressures rising. This is good news for the bond market because economic growth itself isn’t necessarily bad for the bond market. It’s the conditions around an expanding economy, such as inflation, that hurt bond prices and mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for an annual rate of 2.7%, up from the previous estimate of 1.9%. The higher the reading, the better the news for the bond market.

October’s Factory Orders will be posted late Wednesday morning. This report is similar to the Durable Goods Orders report that was released last week, except this one includes manufacturing orders for both durable and non-durable goods. This data usually isn’t a major influence on bond trading, but it does carry enough importance to impact mortgage rates if it shows a sizable variance from forecasts. Analysts are expecting to see a slight decline in new orders. The larger decline, the better the news for bond prices and mortgage rates because it would signal manufacturing sector weakness. If we do see a sizable drop in new orders, the bond market could thrive, improving mortgage rates Wednesday morning.
There is no other relevant economic news scheduled for release until Friday morning. There are a couple of potentially relevant foreign central bank announcements early Thursday morning that we will be watching. Announcements from the Bank of England and the European Central Bank, which are similar to our FOMC meetings, could influence the global markets including ours. The impact will probably be minimal, but we do need to keep an eye on those announcements early Thursday.

The biggest news of the week comes Friday morning when the Labor Department posts November’s Employment figures. This is arguably the most important monthly report we see. It is comprised of many statistics and readings, but the most watched ones are the unemployment rate, the number of news jobs added or lost during the month and average hourly earnings. Current forecasts call for a 0.1% increase in the unemployment rate to 8.0% while 90,000 new jobs were added to the economy. The income reading is forecasted to show an increase of 0.2%. An ideal scenario for mortgage shoppers would be a higher unemployment rate than 8.0%, a smaller increase in payrolls (or a decline) and no change in the earnings reading. If we are fortunate enough to hit the trifecta with all three, we should see the stock markets fall, bond prices rise and mortgage rates move lower Friday. However, stronger than expected readings would likely fuel a stock rally and bond sell-off that would lead to higher mortgage rates.

Also Friday is the release of December’s preliminary reading to the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment. This index measures consumer willingness to spend and can usually have enough of an impact on the financial markets to change mortgage rates slightly. Consumer sentiment or confidence is tracked because the more comfortable consumers are about their own financial situations, the more likely they are to make a large purchase in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the economy, any related data is watched closely. Friday’s release is expected to show a reading of 82.4, which would be a small decline from last month’s final reading of 82.7. A larger decline in confidence would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage rates.

Overall, look for Friday to be the key day of the week simply due to the fact we are getting the monthly Employment report that day. Monday’s ISM report is also considered highly important, but a level below the Employment report. Still it could be a market mover and set the tone for the markets until Friday’s data is posted. The middle part of the week is the lightest, which is a change from most weeks. I would pick Tuesday to be the least important day of the week, however, any day can bring movement in mortgage rates if the stock markets make a sizable move or something unexpected happens here or in the geopolitical arena. Therefore, I would recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate and closing in the near future.

This week’s market commentary

This week brings us the release of six relevant economic reports for the bond market to digest in addition to two potentially influential Treasury auctions. Most of the reports are considered to be of moderate to fairly high importance to the markets, so they do have the potential to affect mortgage rates. We also have to consider stock market swings as they also can have a direct impact on bond trading and mortgage pricing, as we have seen over the past few weeks. Generally speaking, stock market strength makes bonds less appealing to investors and leads to higher mortgage pricing. On the other hand, stock weakness often leads to safe-haven investing where investors move funds away from stocks and into bonds to escape the volatility. That translates into higher bond prices and lower mortgage rates.

The first release of the week is September’s Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) late Tuesday morning. This Conference Board index will be posted at 10:00 AM ET and gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. It is expected to show an increase in confidence from last month’s reading, indicating that consumers were more optimistic about their own financial situations than last month, therefore, more likely to make a large purchase in the near future. This is bad news for the bond market and mortgage rates because consumer spending fuels economic growth. Analysts are calling for a reading of approximately 63.0, up from August’s 60.6 reading. The smaller the reading, the better the news for the bond market and mortgage rates.

August’s New Home Sales will be released late Wednesday morning. The Commerce Department is expected to say that sales of newly constructed homes rose last month, indicating housing sector strength. This report will likely not have a noticeable impact on mortgage rates unless its readings differ greatly from forecasts. This is the week’s least important report in terms of potential impact on mortgage rates, partly because it covers the small portion of all homes sales that last week’s Existing Home Sales report did not.

The Treasury will sell 5-year Notes Wednesday and 7-year Notes Thursday, which will tell us if there is an appetite for medium-term securities. If investor demand in these sales is strong, particularly from international buyers, the broader bond market should move higher, pushing mortgage rates lower. But a lackluster interest from investors could lead to bond selling and higher mortgage pricing. The results of the sales will be announced at 1:00 PM ET each day, so any reaction to the results will come during afternoon trading Wednesday and Thursday. Recent sales in these securities have not shown high levels of investor interest, so I do not have high expectations for this week’s auctions.

August’s Durable Goods Orders is the week’s most important data and will be posted early Thursday morning. This report gives us an indication of manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders for big-ticket items at U.S. factories. Big-ticket products are items that are expected to last three or more years. Analysts are expecting to see a sizable drop of 5.1% in new orders, indicating softening conditions in the manufacturing sector. That could help boost bond prices and cause mortgage rates to drop Thursday because signs of economic weakness make longer-term securities more appealing to investors. However, a sizable increase would indicate a stronger than expected manufacturing sector and would likely help push mortgage rates higher. It is worth noting that this data is known to be quite volatile from month-to-month, so a slight or moderate change may not affect mortgage pricing.

Also Thursday morning is the final revision to the 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Since this data is aged now and the preliminary reading of the 3rd Quarter GDP will be released next month, I don’t see this revision having much of an impact on the financial markets or mortgage pricing. The GDP is important because it is the total sum of all goods and services produced within the U.S. and is considered the best measurement of economic activity. It is expected to show no change from the previous estimate of a 1.7% increase in the GDP. It will take a fairly large revision for this data to move mortgage rates Thursday.

Friday has two reports scheduled that may influence mortgage rates. The first is August’s Personal Income and Outlays early Friday morning. It gives us an indication of consumer ability to spend and current spending habits. This is relevant to the markets because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Rising income generally indicates that consumers have more money to spend, making economic growth more of a possibility. This is negative news for the bond market and mortgage rates because it raises inflation and economic growth concerns, making long-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds less attractive to investors. It is expected to show an increase of 0.2% in income and a 0.5% increase in spending. If we see weaker than expected readings, the bond market should react positively, leading to lower rates Friday.

The second report is the University of Michigan’s revised Index of Consumer Sentiment for September. The preliminary reading that was released earlier this month showed a 79.2 reading. Analysts are expecting to see a small downward revision, meaning consumer confidence was slightly weaker than previously thought. As with Tuesday’s CCI release, a lower than expected reading would be good news for bonds and should help improve mortgage rates.

Overall, it is likely going to be a fairly active week in the markets and mortgage rates again. The most important day will likely be Tuesday or Thursday, but Friday’s data can also influence mortgage rates. The best candidate for the calmest day of the week appears to be Monday with no relevant data being released and an improvement in mortgage rates waiting for borrowers due to strength late Friday. I am still looking for stocks to move lower before they move much higher, which would push investor funds into bonds and drive mortgage rates lower. Therefore, I remain optimistic towards mortgage rates, both short and long-term, but still recommend maintaining fairly regular contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

This Week’s Market Commentary

September 10, 2012

This week brings us the release of six relevant economic reports that may influence mortgage rates in addition to two Treasury auctions and an afternoon of FOMC events. Several of the economic reports and the FOMC stuff are all considered to be highly important to the financial and mortgage markets, meaning that we may see significant changes to rates this week. There is a very good chance of seeing noticeable changes in rates several days. There is no relevant news scheduled to be posted Monday, so look for the stock markets to be the biggest force behind bond trading and changes to mortgage pricing until we get to the middle part of the week.

The week’s first event is July’s Goods and Services Trade Balance data early Tuesday morning, giving us the size of the U.S. trade deficit. It is expected to show a deficit of approximately $44.0 billion, which would be an increase from June’s $42.9 billion. However, I would consider this the least important of this week’s events, meaning it will likely have little impact on bond trading or mortgage rates unless it varies greatly from forecasts.

There are two Treasury auctions this week that have the potential to influence mortgage rates. The first is Wednesday’s 10-year Treasury Note auction, which will be followed by a 30-year Bond auction Thursday. It is fairly common to see some weakness in bonds before these sales as investors prepare for them. If the sales are met with a decent demand from investors, indicating that interest in longer-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds still exists, the earlier losses are usually recovered after the results are announced. The results of Wednesday’s sale will be posted at 1:00 PM ET while Thursday’s results are set for 11:30 AM ET due to other events scheduled that day. If demand was strong, particularly from international investors, we should see mortgage rates improve during afternoon trading Wednesday. However, due to the magnitude of Thursday’s Fed events, that day’s auction will likely have little impact on the bond market and mortgage rates.

One of the week’s two important inflation readings is the only economic report scheduled for release Thursday morning. The Labor Department will post August’s Producer Price Index (PPI) at 8:30 AM ET, giving us an important measurement of inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. There are two readings that analysts follow in this release. They are the overall index and the core data reading. The core data is the more important of the two since it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. Analysts are predicting a 1.2% increase in the overall index, and a rise of 0.2% in the core data. Stronger than expected readings could fuel inflation concerns in the bond market. That would be bad news for bonds and mortgage rates because inflation is the number one nemesis of the bond market as it erodes the value of a bond’s future fixed interest payments. As inflation becomes more of a concern in the markets, bonds become less appealing to investors, leading to falling prices and higher mortgage rates.

Thursday’s Fed events start with the 12:30 PM adjournment of the FOMC meeting that began Wednesday. It is widely expected that Mr. Bernanke and company will not change key short-term interest rates at this meeting, but there is a great deal of hope in the market that we are getting closer to another move by the Fed such as QE3. Friday’s Employment numbers helped bolster the calls for Fed action. I believe that an announcement of a bond buying program should rally not only stocks but also bonds and mortgage rates because those are the securities that the Fed will purchase in the QE program. On the other hand, the lack of at least a strong indication that QE3 is coming soon will probably lead to selling in the markets and an upward revision to mortgage rates.

Also worth noting is that the FOMC meeting is ending earlier than the traditional 2:15 PM because it is one of the meetings that will be followed by a press conference with Fed Chairman Bernanke. The meeting will adjourn at 12:30 PM while the press conference will begin at 2:15 PM and will probably lead to afternoon volatility in the markets and mortgage rates Thursday. The Fed will also update their economic and monetary policy projections right before the press conference begins. They are expected to be posted at 2:00 PM ET. Any significant revisions to the Fed’s outlook on unemployment, GDP growth or their timetable for keeping key rates at current levels will also cause volatility in the markets and mortgage rates.

Friday has the remaining four pieces of economic data with two of them considered to be major releases. Those highly important reports are August’s Retail Sales and Consumer Price Index (CPI) will both be posted at 8:30 AM. The sales report will give us a very important measurement of consumer spending, which is extremely relevant to the markets because it makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. Current forecasts are calling for a 0.7% increase in sales. Analysts are also calling for a 0.8% rise in sales if more volatile auto transactions are excluded. Larger than expected increases would be considered bad news for bonds and likely lead to an increase in mortgage pricing since it would indicate economic growth.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is also one of the most important reports we see each month. It is considered to be a key indicator of inflation at the consumer level of the economy. As with its’ sister PPI report, there are two readings in the report- the overall index and the core data reading. Current forecasts show a 0.6% increase in the overall reading and a 0.2% rise in the core data reading. As with the PPI, a larger increase in the core data would signal rising inflation and would likely lead to higher mortgage rates Friday morning.

August’s Industrial Production data will be posted mid-morning Friday. This report gives us a measurement of manufacturing sector strength by tracking output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities. It is considered to be moderately important but could help change mortgage rates if there is a significant difference between forecasts and the actual reading. Analysts are expecting to see a 0.2% decline from July’s level of output. A sizable increase could lead to slightly higher mortgage rates, while a weaker than expected figure would indicate a softer than thought manufacturing sector and would be considered good news for bonds and mortgage rates. However, the CPI and Retail Sales reports are the key data of the day and will likely influence mortgage pricing much more than the production report will.

The last release of the week will be posted by the University of Michigan late Friday morning. Their Index of Consumer Sentiment will give us an indication of consumer confidence, which hints at consumers’ willingness to spend. If consumer confidence in their own financial situation is rising is rising, they are more apt to make large purchases. But, if they are growing more concerned about their job security or finances, they probably will delay making that large purchase. This influences future consumer spending data and can impact the financial markets. It is expected to show a reading of 73.3, which would mean confidence slipped from August’s level of 74.3. That would be considered favorable news for bonds and mortgage rates because waning consumer spending indicates slower economic growth.

Overall, I think we need to label Thursday as the most important day of the week with the PPI and Fed events scheduled. However, Friday has some very important economic data set for release and also has the potential to heavily influence bond trading and mortgage rates. Monday will probably end up being the calmest day for mortgage rates, but we still may see minor changes if the stock markets show much movement. I strongly recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate, especially the latter part of the week.

This Week’s Market Commentary

August 27, 2012

This week brings us the release of six economic reports that may affect mortgage rates along with two Treasury auctions and a Fed conference that has several key speakers. There is nothing of relevance scheduled for tomorrow, so look for the stock markets to drive bond trading and mortgage rates tomorrow. With data and related events scheduled every other day of the week, it is likely to be an active one for mortgage rates.

The Conference Board will post their Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) for August late Tuesday morning. This index measures consumer sentiment about their personal financial situations, giving us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are feeling more confident in their own finances, they are more apt to make a large purchase in the near future, fueling economic growth. A decline in confidence would indicate that surveyed consumers probably will not be buying something big in the immediate future. That would be a sign of economic weakness and should drive bond prices higher, leading to lower mortgage rates Tuesday. It is expected to show a reading of 65.5, which would be a slight decline from July’s 65.9. The lower the reading, the better the news for bonds and mortgage rates.

Wednesday has two reports scheduled that can potentially influence mortgage pricing. The first is the first revision to the 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at 8:30 AM ET. The GDP is the total of all goods and services produced in the U.S. and is considered to be the best measurement of economic activity. This reading is the second of three that we see each quarter. Last month’s preliminary reading revealed that the economy grew at an annual rate of 1.5%. Wednesday’s revision is expected to show that the GDP actually rose only 1.6%. A smaller than expected reading should help lower mortgage rates Wednesday, especially if the inflation portion of the release does not get revised higher. There will be a final revision issued next month, but it probably will have little impact on mortgage rates since traders will be more interested in the current quarter’s activity.

The Federal Reserve will release its Beige Book report at 2:00 PM ET Wednesday. This report details current economic conditions in the U.S. by Federal Reserve regions. It is believed to be a key source of data when the Fed meets for their FOMC meetings and is usually released approximately two weeks prior to each meeting. If it reveals any significant surprises or changes from the past, we may see movement in the markets and mortgage pricing as analysts adjust their theories on the Fed’s next move. Most likely though, it will be a non-event and will not lead to a noticeable change in mortgage rates.

July’s Personal Income and Outlays report will be released early Thursday morning, giving us a measurement of consumer ability to spend and current spending habits. It is expected to show an increase of 0.3% in income and a 0.5% increase in spending. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, weaker than expected numbers would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage rates.

Friday is a multi-release day with August’s revision to the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment and last month’s Factory Orders data both being posted late Friday morning. The sentiment index helps us track consumer willingness to spend similarly to Tuesday’s CCI. It is expected to show no change from August’s preliminary reading of 73.6. If it revises lower, consumers were less confident about their personal financial situations than previously thought. This would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates because waning confidence usually means that consumers are less likely to make large purchases in the near future. As with the CCI index, the lower the reading the better the news for bonds and mortgage rates.

July’s Factory Orders data measures manufacturing sector strength and is similar to last week’s Durable Goods Orders, but includes orders for both durable and non-durable goods. It is expected to show a 2.0% increase in new orders. A smaller than expected rise would be favorable for bonds, but I don’t see this data causing much movement in rates unless its results vary greatly from forecasts since the big-ticket products portion of the report was released last week.

Also worth mentioning are a couple of Treasury auctions that may affect bond trading and mortgage rates this week along with a speaking engagement by Fed Chairman Bernanke. The two relevant Treasure auctions are Wednesday’s 5-year Note and Thursday’s 7-year Note sales. Results of the auctions will be posted at 1:00 PM ET each day. If investor interest is strong in the auctions, we can expect the broader bond market to rally and mortgage rates to move lower. However, lackluster demand could lead to bond selling and higher mortgage rates Wednesday and Thursday afternoons.

Mr. Bernanke will be speaking Friday morning at the Jackson Hole Fed conference in Wyoming. He will be addressing current and future economic conditions, so his words are likely to influence the markets and mortgage pricing Friday. Also scheduled to speak are the European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund Presidents. What they will say and how it will impact the markets is difficult to predict, but there is a high probability of the markets reacting heavily to their words, so the event needs to be watched.
Overall, I believe it is going to be a fairly active week for the financial and mortgage markets. The calmest day will likely be tomorrow, but choosing the best candidate for the most important day isn’t as easy. Wednesday has two economic reports scheduled along with the 5-year Note auction, but Friday’s Jackson Hole conference can be a market mover by itself without the two economic reports that are scheduled that day. So, let’s go with Wednesday AND Friday as the key days of the week. Since it looks to be another active week, I strongly recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

New Neighborhoods Spring Up in Old Locations

August 23, 2012

The housing industry is rethinking the types of homes they want to build and where to build them.
In cities, old industrial buildings and deserted warehouses are being torn down to make way for new housing.

Young Millennials and older Baby Boomers are rejecting traditional suburban homes in favor of urban living. These two generations make up almost half of the American population.

Many plan to live near city centers so they can walk to work, shops and restaurants or take public transportation. They prefer smaller homes because they’re single or have no kids. They don’t want to spend much free time maintaining their homes, and they don’t want to spend a lot on gasoline.

Many 30-something professionals also plan to live in city neighborhoods rather than in the suburbs. And they don’t plan to live in multi-story condos, according to Smart Growth America’s LOCUS, a coalition of real estate developers and investors who are in favor of urban projects.

This is a dramatic shift in the types of homes people want, and it’s probably not temporary, experts say.

This Week’s Market Commentary

This Week’s Market Commentary

August 6, 2012

This week is extremely light in terms of the number of economic reports that are scheduled for release that may influence mortgage rates. In fact, there are only two monthly or quarterly reports and neither is considered to be highly important to the markets. There are several Treasury auctions scheduled during the week, but only two of them are worth watching. This makes it likely that stock movement will heavily influence bond trading and mortgage rates several days.

There are two public speaking engagements by Fed Chairman Bernanke, neither of which is likely to cause volatility in the markets or mortgage pricing. The first is Monday morning when he will appear via prerecorded video at a conference in Boston. He is also hosting a town hall meeting on education Tuesday afternoon in Washington D.C. and will answer questions from people in attendance and via video feed. Both of these are considered to be of very low importance and have little chance to causing any havoc in the markets.

The first economic data of the week is Employee Productivity and Costs data for the second quarter that will be released early Wednesday morning. It will give us an indication of employee output per hour. High levels of productivity are believed to allow the economy to grow without fears of inflation. I don’t see this being a big mover of mortgage pricing, but since it is the only data of the day in a week with little else scheduled, it may influence rates slightly during morning trading. Analysts are currently expecting to see an increase in productivity of 1.5% and a 0.4% rise in labor costs. A stronger than expected productivity reading and a smaller than expected increase in costs could help improve bonds, leading to lower mortgage rates Wednesday.

June’s Trade Balance report will be released early Thursday morning. It gives us the size of the U.S. trade deficit but is the week’s least important report and likely will have little impact on the bond market and mortgage rates. Analysts are expecting to see a $47.5 billion deficit, but it will take a wide variance to directly influence mortgage pricing.

Also worth noting are two important Treasury auctions this week. The sale of 10-year Notes will be held Wednesday while 30-year Bonds will be sold Thursday. We often see some weakness in bonds ahead of the sales as the firms participating prepare for them. However, as long as they are met with decent demand from investors, the firms usually buy them back. This tends to help recover any presale losses. But, if the sales are met with a lackluster interest from investors- particularly international buyers, the bond market may move lower after the results are posted and mortgage rates may move higher. Those results will be announced at 1:00 PM each sale day.

Overall, it is difficult to label one particular day as the most important with so little to choose from. Monday may be a little interesting considering the size of Friday’s stock rally that pushed the Dow higher by 217 points, which drove bond prices lower. We would not be surprised to see the negative tone extend into tomorrow’s bond trading and mortgage rates, especially if stocks open higher. We never recommend straying far from your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate, however, the markets and mortgage pricing are likely going to be much calmer than recent weeks.

This Week’s Market Commentary

July 2, 2012

This week brings us the release of only three pieces of relevant economic data that may influence mortgage rates, but two of them are considered to be highly important. In addition, the Independence Day holiday falls in the middle of the week this year, so we have an early and full-day closure to work around.

Unlike many Mondays, tomorrow does bring us some very important economic data. This would be the Institute of Supply Management’s (ISM) manufacturing index for June late tomorrow morning. This index measures manufacturer sentiment by surveying trade executives on current business conditions. A reading above 50 means that more surveyed executives felt business improved during the month than those who felt it had worsened. Analysts are expecting a reading of 52.2. That would indicate that more manufacturers felt business worsened from the previous month, when we saw a 53.5 reading. Good news for bonds and mortgage rates would be a weaker than expected reading, particularly something below the recessionary threshold of 50.0.

The Commerce Department will post May’s Factory Orders data late Tuesday morning, which is similar to the Durable Goods Orders report that was released last week. The biggest difference is that this week’s report covers both durable and non-durable goods. It usually doesn’t have as much of an impact on the bond market as the durable goods data does, but can lead to changes in mortgage pricing if it varies greatly from forecasts because it measures manufacturing sector strength. Current expectations are showing a 0.4% increase in new orders from April’s levels. A decline in orders would be considered good news for the bond market and could help lower mortgage rates slightly Tuesday.

The U.S. financial and mortgage markets will be closed Wednesday in observance of the Independence Day holiday. They will also close early Tuesday afternoon ahead of the holiday and will reopen Thursday morning for regular trading hours. Considering recent events from Europe, who will treat Wednesday as any other day of business, we could see bond traders sell holdings before the 2:00 PM ET close Tuesday to protect themselves over the holiday. That raises the possibility of seeing an upward revision to mortgage rates Tuesday afternoon.

The last data of the week is arguably the single most important report we see each month. The Labor Department will post June’s unemployment rate, number of new payrolls added or lost and average hourly earnings early Friday morning. These are considered to be very important readings of the employment sector and can have a huge impact on the financial markets. The ideal scenario for the bond market is rising unemployment, a large decline in payrolls and no change in earnings. Weaker than expected readings would likely help boost bond prices and lower mortgage rates Friday. However, stronger than expected readings could be extremely detrimental to mortgage pricing. Analysts are expecting to see the unemployment rate remain at 8.2%, with 100,000 jobs added and a 0.2% rise in earnings.

Overall, I am expecting to see a fairly active week for the financial markets and mortgage rates. We have a small increase in rates waiting for us tomorrow morning due to weakness in bonds late Friday. The most important day of the week is Friday, but tomorrow could also be a key day in determining whether rates move higher or lower on the week. Furthermore, the stock markets will also heavily affect bond trading if they rally or go into a sell-off any day of the week. Therefore, I recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

This Week’s Market Commentary

June 25, 2012

This week brings us the release of six pieces of economic data in addition to a couple of Treasury auctions that have the potential to influence mortgage rates. None of the reports are considered to be highly important or labeled as market-movers, but they do carry enough significance to affect mortgage pricing if they show surprises in their results.

May’s New Home Sales report kicks off this week’s data late tomorrow morning. It is similar to last week’s Existing Home Sales report, but tells us how well sales of newly constructed homes were last month. It is expected to show an increase in sales, but will likely not have much of an impact on mortgage rates because this data tracks the small portion of home sales that last week’s report did not. I believe it will take a large rise in sales or a sizable decline for this data to influence mortgage rates.

June’s Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) is the second report of the week. It will be posted late Tuesday morning and is important to the financial markets because it measures consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are more confident about their own financial situations, they are more apt to make large purchases in the near future. If it shows a sizable increase in confidence from last month, we can expect to see the bond market falter and mortgage rates rise slightly. Current forecasts are calling for a reading of 64.0, down from last month’s 64.9 reading. The lower the reading, the better the news for bonds and mortgage rates.

May’s Durable Goods Orders will be posted early Wednesday morning, giving us an indication of manufacturing sector strength. It tracks orders at U.S. factories for big-ticket items, or products that are expected to last three or more years. This data is known to be quite volatile from month to month and is expected to show an increase of 0.5% in new orders from April to May. A large decline would be the ideal scenario for the bond market and would likely lead to a decline in mortgage pricing because it would indicate manufacturing sector weakness.

Thursday’s only monthly or quarterly economic data is the final reading to the 1st Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The GDP is the sum of all products and services produced in the U.S. and is considered to be the best measurement of economic growth or contraction. However, this particular data is quite aged now (covers January through March) and will likely have little impact on the bond market or mortgage pricing unless it varies greatly from previous readings. Market participants are looking more towards next month’s release of this quarter’s initial GDP reading. Last month’s first revision showed a 1.9% rise in the GDP, which is what analysts are expecting to see again.
Friday has two reports scheduled, the first being May’s Personal Income and Outlays data at 8:30 AM ET. This report gives us an indication of consumer ability to spend and current spending activity. They are important because consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy. If consumer income is rising, they have more money to spend each month. Analysts are expecting to see an increase of 0.1% in income and a 0.1% rise in the spending portion of the report. Declines in both of these readings would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates.
The University of Michigan will close out this week’s data when they update their Index of Consumer Sentiment for May late Friday morning. This index gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. As with Tuesday’s CCI, if consumers are more comfortable with their own financial situations, they are more apt to make large purchases in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any related data has the potential to affect bond trading and mortgage rates. A downward revision would be considered good news for bonds and rates, but forecasts are calling for no change from this month’s preliminary reading of 74.1.
Also worth noting is the fact that the Fed will be selling more debt this week. These sales may influence broader bond trading enough to affect mortgage rates if they show strong or weak investor demand. There are sales every day except Friday but the two most likely to affect rates are Wednesday’s 5-year Note sale and Thursday’s 7-year Note auction. If they are met with a strong demand, we could see bond prices rise during afternoon trading. This could lead to afternoon improvements to mortgage rates also. But, if the sales draw a lackluster interest from investors, mortgage rates may move higher during afternoon trading those days.
Overall, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday’s data should bring some volatility in trading and mortgage rates. It is difficult to label one particular day as the most important as none of them stand out as critical. In fact, any day that has a sizable move in stocks could help determine which day was the most active for mortgage rates.

This Week’s Market Commentary

This week brings us the release of four important economic reports in addition to two Treasury auctions that may influence rates. Only one of the reports is considered to be of fairly high importance to the bond market and mortgage pricing.

The remaining reports are considered to be of moderate or low importance and will likely not heavily influence mortgage rates. There is nothing of importance scheduled for release tomorrow, so expect the stock markets to influence bond trading and mortgage pricing.

The National Association of Realtors will give us their Existing Home Sales report late Tuesday morning. This data tracks resales of homes in the U.S. during April, giving us a measurement of housing sector strength. This type of data is relevant because a weakening housing sector makes a broader economic recovery less likely. Current forecasts are calling for an increase in home sales between March and April. Ideally, the bond market would prefer to see a decline, indicating further housing sector weakness. A large increase in sales could lead to bond weakness and a small increase in mortgage rates Tuesday morning.
April’s New Home Sales report is the sister report of the Existing Home Sales and will be released late Wednesday morning. It gives us a similar measurement of housing sector strength and future mortgage credit demand, but tracks a much smaller portion of housing sales than Tuesday’s report does. Actually, it is the least important release of the week and probably will not have much of an impact on mortgage pricing. It is expected to show gains in sales from March’s level, meaning the new home portion of the housing sector also strengthened last month.

Thursday has the week’s most important report with April’s Durable Goods Orders being posted. This data gives us an indication of manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders at U.S. factories for big-ticket products. These are items made with an expected life span of three or more years. It is currently expected to show an increase in new orders of approximately 0.3%, indicating the manufacturing sector remained fairly flat last month. That would be relatively good news for the bond market and mortgage rates, but this data is known to be quite volatile. Therefore, a small variance from forecasts would likely have little impact on Thursday’s mortgage rates.

The last relevant data of the week will come from the University of Michigan, who will update their Index of Consumer Sentiment for May late Friday morning. This type of data is watched closely because when consumers are feeling more confident about their own financial situations, they are more likely to make a large purchase in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, rising confidence and the higher levels of spending that usually follow, are considered negative news for bonds and mortgage rates. Friday’s report is expected to show a small decline from this month’s preliminary reading of 77.8. A reading above 77.5 would be considered negative for bonds and mortgage pricing.
Overall, I think we have a moderately busy week ahead of us. The big report of the week is the Durable Goods Orders, making Thursday the best candidate for most active day for mortgage rates. Tuesday’s housing report may also cause movement in rates if it shows a sizable variance from forecasts. There are also a couple of Treasury auctions that are worth noting. The 5-year Note sale is Wednesday and the 7-year Note auction will be held Thursday. Both may also influence bond trading and possibly mortgage rates if they are met with an exceptional demand or if there is lackluster interest from investors.

Also worth noting is the fact that the bond market will close early Friday afternoon ahead of next Monday’s Memorial Day holiday. With all this, there is a pretty good possibility of seeing mortgage rates change several times this week- especially if there is more volatility in the stock markets. Accordingly, please proceed extremely cautiously if still floating an interest rate.

This Week’s Market Commentary

May 14, 2012

This week brings us the release of five pieces of relevant economic news in addition to the minutes from the most recent FOMC meeting. Two of the economic reports are considered to be highly important to the markets and mortgage rates, while the others carry enough significance to influence mortgage rates if they show a wide variance from forecasts.

The first important piece of data this week is April’s Retail Sales, which will be released at 8:30 AM ET Tuesday. It is an extremely important report for the financial markets since it measures consumer spending. Consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, so this data can have a pretty significant impact on the markets. Current forecasts are calling for a 0.2% increase in sales from March to April.

A weaker than expected level of sales should push bond prices higher and mortgage rates lower Tuesday morning as it would signal that economic activity may not be as strong as thought. However, a larger increase could fuel fears of economic growth that would lead to stock buying and bond selling that would push mortgage rates higher.

April’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) will also be posted at 8:30 AM ET Tuesday. It is similar to last week’s PPI report, but measures inflationary pressures at the more important consumer level of the economy. These results will be watched closely and could lead to significant volatility in the bond market and mortgage pricing if they show any surprises. Current forecasts are calling for no change in the overall index and a 0.2% rise in the core data reading. The core data is the more important of the two readings because it excludes more volatile food and energy prices, giving analysts a more stable and reliable measurement of inflation.
Wednesday has three reports scheduled, starting with April’s Housing Starts at 8:30 AM ET. This data measures housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand by tracking newly issued permits and actual starts of new home construction. It is expected to show an increase in new starts from March’s readings. Since this report is not considered to be of high importance to the bond market, it likely will have little impact on mortgage rates unless it varies greatly from forecasts.

The second report of the day is April’s Industrial Production at 9:15 AM ET. It measures manufacturing sector strength by tracking output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities. It is expected to show a 0.5% increase in production, indicating that manufacturing activity is growing. A smaller than expected increase in output would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates because it would indicate that the manufacturing sector is not as strong as thought. This report is just a bit more important to the markets as the earlier housing report, so they both will likely need to show unexpected strength or weakness for them to cause movement in mortgage rates.

Wednesday’s third release is the minutes of the last FOMC meeting. Market participants will be looking for how Fed members voted during the last meeting and any comments about inflation concerns in the economy and economic growth. The goal is to form opinions about the Fed being able to wait until late 2014 to make a move to either boost economic activity or slow growth to ease inflation concerns. Since the minutes will be released at 2:00 PM ET, if there is a market reaction to them it will be evident during afternoon trading Wednesday.

The last data of the week comes late Thursday morning with the release of April’s Leading Economic Indicators (LEI). This Conference Board report attempts to measure economic activity over the next three to six months. It is expected to show a 0.2% increase from March’s reading, meaning that economic activity is likely to strengthen slightly over the next few months. A decline would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates, while an increase could cause mortgage rates to inch higher Thursday.

Overall, it looks like we may see the most activity Tuesday with the two most important reports of the week scheduled. Wednesday could also be active while Friday is the best candidate for calmest day unless something unexpected happens. However, sizable gains or losses in the major stock indexes could influence bonds and mortgage rates more than a good part of this week’s economic data can. Therefore, please maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

Public Records Errors and Real Estate Transactions

May 8, 2012

A recent Inman News article explains how mistakes in public records can hurt sellers without due diligence. While paperwork isn’t the most glamorous part of selling a home, the article is clear about the dangers of not knowing the legal usable square footage of your home as defined by the public record.

Buyers want to know the actual square footage, not just what is reported by the seller. If the numbers don’t match up, it could cause a problem.

For example, the article hypothesizes that “if the sellers say their house has 3,000 square feet of living space, but the public record reports only 2,300 square feet, the buyers expect an explanation for the discrepancy.”
Many appraisers are now only taking legal public record square footage into account when making their evaluations of a home’s worth.

It would be wise to check that the record on your home is correct, and make adjustments to it if not to prevent any transactions from falling apart over this detail. As the article points out, it can take months for changes to show up in the public record, so it is best to start fixing any mistakes early on.

Read the Inman News article here. Do you know what the public record says about your home?